Montana County Map with Cities — All 56 Counties
All 56 of Montana's counties, mapped from official U.S. Census boundaries with population, income, and unemployment for every one. Color the map by any measure, tap a county for its data, or download a print-ready copy.
Tap any county for its population, income, and more.
Montana at a glance
- Scale. Montana is divided into 56 counties across 145,550 sq mi of land, an average of 2,599 sq mi each. calculated from Census TIGER 2026
- People. Its counties are home to 1,144,694 residents. That averages 20,441 each, or 8 per square mile statewide. calculated from Census PEP V2025 · Census TIGER 2026
- Water. Another 1,493 sq mi is water, or 1.0% of the state’s area. Garfield County has the most. calculated from Census TIGER 2026
Montana’s 56 counties, by the numbers
The table lists every county’s population, median household income, unemployment, density, and land area. Sort it by any column to find yours or rank them. A few patterns stand out:
- Concentrated. Half of Montana’s 1,144,694 residents live in just 5 of 56 counties, and the 5 largest hold 54.6% of the total. calculated from Census PEP V2025
- Income tracks poverty. The gap from richest to poorest runs 2.1×, and the 10 highest-income counties average 8.3% in poverty against 17.9% for the 10 lowest. calculated from Census SAIPE 2024
- The median county. Half of Montana’s counties have fewer than 7,819 residents, and half report a median household income below $63,723. calculated from Census PEP V2025 · Census SAIPE 2024
- Lopsided density. Only 11 of 56 counties are denser than Montana’s statewide average of 8 people per square mile. calculated from Census PEP V2025 · Census TIGER 2026
| Beaverhead County | 10,043 | $65,999 | 1.9% | 2/sq mi | 5,543 sq mi | Dillon |
| Big Horn County | 12,752 | $59,112 | 4.5% | 3/sq mi | 4,998 sq mi | Hardin |
| Blaine County | 6,860 | $54,676 | 2.4% | 2/sq mi | 4,228 sq mi | Chinook |
| Broadwater County | 8,493 | $91,182 | 2.4% | 7/sq mi | 1,192 sq mi | Townsend |
| Carbon County | 11,466 | $82,545 | 2.3% | 6/sq mi | 2,048 sq mi | Red Lodge |
| Carter County | 1,383 | $63,694 | 1.5% | 0/sq mi | 3,340 sq mi | Ekalaka |
| Cascade County | 85,029 | $63,905 | 2.6% | 32/sq mi | 2,698 sq mi | Great Falls |
| Chouteau County | 5,865 | $62,944 | 2.5% | 1/sq mi | 3,973 sq mi | Fort Benton |
| Custer County | 12,034 | $68,101 | 2.1% | 3/sq mi | 3,783 sq mi | Miles City |
| Daniels County | 1,612 | $60,107 | 2.1% | 1/sq mi | 1,426 sq mi | Scobey |
| Dawson County | 8,692 | $67,029 | 2.3% | 4/sq mi | 2,372 sq mi | Glendive |
| Deer Lodge County | 9,709 | $63,310 | 3.1% | 13/sq mi | 737 sq mi | Anaconda-Deer Lodge County |
| Fallon County | 2,959 | $76,163 | 2.0% | 2/sq mi | 1,621 sq mi | Baker |
| Fergus County | 11,825 | $63,752 | 2.1% | 3/sq mi | 4,339 sq mi | Lewistown |
| Flathead County | 115,429 | $76,444 | 2.4% | 23/sq mi | 5,087 sq mi | Kalispell |
| Gallatin County | 128,740 | $100,953 | 2.0% | 49/sq mi | 2,605 sq mi | Bozeman |
| Garfield County | 1,148 | $56,274 | 1.7% | 0/sq mi | 4,677 sq mi | Jordan |
| Glacier County | 13,463 | $54,492 | 3.7% | 4/sq mi | 2,995 sq mi | Cut Bank |
| Golden Valley County | 844 | $49,939 | 2.2% | 1/sq mi | 1,174 sq mi | Ryegate |
| Granite County | 3,658 | $66,105 | 3.5% | 2/sq mi | 1,727 sq mi | Philipsburg |
| Hill County | 16,167 | $63,163 | 2.6% | 6/sq mi | 2,899 sq mi | Havre |
| Jefferson County | 13,329 | $95,295 | 2.3% | 8/sq mi | 1,657 sq mi | Boulder |
| Judith Basin County | 2,162 | $63,014 | 1.7% | 1/sq mi | 1,870 sq mi | Stanford |
| Lake County | 33,392 | $61,452 | 2.8% | 22/sq mi | 1,491 sq mi | Polson |
| Lewis and Clark County | 75,331 | $85,284 | 2.4% | 22/sq mi | 3,458 sq mi | Helena |
| Liberty County | 1,957 | $64,790 | 2.1% | 1/sq mi | 1,430 sq mi | Chester |
| Lincoln County | 22,328 | $55,573 | 4.3% | 6/sq mi | 3,613 sq mi | Libby |
| Madison County | 10,026 | $76,300 | 4.2% | 3/sq mi | 3,588 sq mi | Virginia City |
| McCone County | 1,720 | $58,865 | 2.2% | 1/sq mi | 2,642 sq mi | Circle |
| Meagher County | 2,137 | $60,176 | 2.2% | 1/sq mi | 2,392 sq mi | White Sulphur Springs |
| Mineral County | 5,185 | $61,150 | 3.1% | 4/sq mi | 1,220 sq mi | Superior |
| Missoula County | 123,513 | $76,277 | 2.3% | 48/sq mi | 2,593 sq mi | Missoula |
| Musselshell County | 5,582 | $58,416 | 3.6% | 3/sq mi | 1,869 sq mi | Roundup |
| Park County | 18,214 | $73,761 | 1.9% | 6/sq mi | 2,802 sq mi | Livingston |
| Petroleum County | 548 | $56,394 | 2.6% | 0/sq mi | 1,656 sq mi | Winnett |
| Phillips County | 4,203 | $56,463 | 2.1% | 1/sq mi | 5,140 sq mi | Malta |
| Pondera County | 6,072 | $63,135 | 2.8% | 4/sq mi | 1,625 sq mi | Conrad |
| Powder River County | 1,781 | $61,612 | 1.4% | 1/sq mi | 3,298 sq mi | Broadus |
| Powell County | 7,157 | $65,069 | 2.7% | 3/sq mi | 2,326 sq mi | Deer Lodge |
| Prairie County | 1,112 | $62,469 | 2.1% | 1/sq mi | 1,737 sq mi | Terry |
| Ravalli County | 48,582 | $72,460 | 2.8% | 20/sq mi | 2,391 sq mi | Hamilton |
| Richland County | 11,377 | $81,961 | 2.0% | 5/sq mi | 2,085 sq mi | Sidney |
| Roosevelt County | 10,242 | $55,302 | 3.3% | 4/sq mi | 2,355 sq mi | Wolf Point |
| Rosebud County | 8,253 | $70,245 | 3.1% | 2/sq mi | 5,008 sq mi | Forsyth |
| Sanders County | 14,062 | $59,864 | 3.8% | 5/sq mi | 2,760 sq mi | Thompson Falls |
| Sheridan County | 3,436 | $62,725 | 1.9% | 2/sq mi | 1,677 sq mi | Plentywood |
| Silver Bow County | 36,118 | $65,459 | 2.9% | 50/sq mi | 718 sq mi | ButteConsolidated Butte-Silver Bow city-county government |
| Stillwater County | 9,445 | $85,796 | 2.3% | 5/sq mi | 1,797 sq mi | Columbus |
| Sweet Grass County | 3,762 | $73,627 | 1.9% | 2/sq mi | 1,856 sq mi | Big Timber |
| Teton County | 6,496 | $64,349 | 2.0% | 3/sq mi | 2,272 sq mi | Choteau |
| Toole County | 5,211 | $64,644 | 1.9% | 3/sq mi | 1,915 sq mi | Shelby |
| Treasure County | 728 | $59,759 | 1.4% | 1/sq mi | 978 sq mi | Hysham |
| Valley County | 7,385 | $70,009 | 2.1% | 1/sq mi | 4,926 sq mi | Glasgow |
| Wheatland County | 2,100 | $47,920 | 2.9% | 1/sq mi | 1,422 sq mi | Harlowton |
| Wibaux County | 885 | $61,158 | 2.0% | 1/sq mi | 890 sq mi | Wibaux |
| Yellowstone County | 172,692 | $77,321 | 2.5% | 66/sq mi | 2,633 sq mi | Billings |
Click a column heading to sort all 56 counties. A suppressed estimate (coefficient of variation ≥ 0.30) shows a marker, never a guess. County seats are from Wikidata (CC0), each validated to a Census place inside its county. Where Wikidata has none, the seat comes from the page cited for that county in the seat file, and where the table names no seat, it says why. See the methodology.
Download & print this Montana map
Cities in Montana
Montana has 127 incorporated cities and towns. The largest is Billings in Yellowstone County with 119,434 residents. Use the search on the map above to find any city and highlight the county it sits in.
| Billings | Yellowstone County | 119,434 |
| Missoula | Missoula County | 76,514 |
| Great Falls | Cascade County | 60,329 |
| Bozeman | Gallatin County | 56,114 |
| Butte (balance) | Silver Bow County | 35,052 |
| Helena | Lewis and Clark County | 33,639 |
| Kalispell | Flathead County | 28,504 |
| Belgrade | Gallatin County | 11,872 |
| Anaconda | Deer Lodge County | 9,597 |
| Havre | Hill County | 9,258 |
| Livingston | Park County | 8,780 |
| Whitefish | Flathead County | 8,749 |
| Miles City | Custer County | 8,407 |
| Laurel | Yellowstone County | 7,215 |
| Sidney | Richland County | 6,171 |
| Lewistown | Fergus County | 6,087 |
| Columbia Falls | Flathead County | 5,615 |
| Polson | Lake County | 5,428 |
| Hamilton | Ravalli County | 5,101 |
| Glendive | Dawson County | 4,810 |
| Dillon | Beaverhead County | 4,085 |
| Hardin | Big Horn County | 3,742 |
| Shelby | Toole County | 3,216 |
| Glasgow | Valley County | 3,190 |
| Libby | Lincoln County | 3,042 |
| Cut Bank | Glacier County | 3,028 |
| Deer Lodge | Powell County | 3,021 |
| Conrad | Pondera County | 2,618 |
| Wolf Point | Roosevelt County | 2,602 |
| Red Lodge | Carbon County | 2,502 |
| Manhattan (town) | Gallatin County | 2,288 |
| Stevensville (town) | Ravalli County | 2,130 |
| Colstrip | Rosebud County | 2,101 |
| Malta | Phillips County | 2,100 |
| Columbus (town) | Stillwater County | 2,003 |
| Roundup | Musselshell County | 2,003 |
| Ronan | Lake County | 2,001 |
| Townsend | Broadwater County | 1,967 |
| Three Forks | Gallatin County | 1,919 |
| Eureka (town) | Lincoln County | 1,840 |
| Forsyth | Rosebud County | 1,728 |
| East Helena | Lewis and Clark County | 1,702 |
| Plentywood | Sheridan County | 1,654 |
| Big Timber | Sweet Grass County | 1,611 |
| Thompson Falls | Sanders County | 1,500 |
| Baker | Fallon County | 1,489 |
| Choteau | Teton County | 1,479 |
| Fort Benton | Chouteau County | 1,474 |
| West Yellowstone (town) | Gallatin County | 1,474 |
| Chinook | Blaine County | 1,353 |
The table shows the 50 most populous. Search the map above for the other 77.
A city can reach into more than one county. The table names the one its center falls in; “+N more” counts the others, from the Census Bureau’s count of each city by county part Census ACS 2020–2024 place parts. A row marked (balance) is the Census Bureau’s “balance” of a consolidated city: its population leaves out the separately incorporated places inside the consolidated city (methodology).
Which Montana county is the richest, largest, most crowded? The answers
- Montana’s highest median household income is in Gallatin County ($100,953); the lowest is in Wheatland County ($47,920). Census SAIPE 2024
- Montana’s most populous county is Yellowstone County (172,692); the least populous is Petroleum County (548), a 315× spread. calculated from Census PEP V2025
- Montana’s largest county by land area is Beaverhead County (5,543 sq mi); the smallest is Silver Bow County (718 sq mi). Census TIGER 2026
- Montana’s highest population density is in Yellowstone County (66/sq mi); the lowest is in Garfield County (0/sq mi). calculated from Census PEP V2025 · Census TIGER 2026
- Montana’s highest poverty rate is in Glacier County (25.9%); the lowest is in Gallatin County (7.1%). Census SAIPE 2024
- In Montana, unemployment is highest in Big Horn County (4.5%) and lowest in Powder River County and Treasure County (tied at 1.4%), for September 2026 (preliminary). BLS LAUS September 2026, preliminary
- Montana’s highest median age is in Meagher County (58.3); the lowest is in Roosevelt County (30.9). Census ACS 2020–2024
- Montana’s highest share of adults 25 and over with a bachelor’s degree or higher is in Gallatin County (54.3%); the lowest is in Fallon County (16.2%). Census ACS 2020–2024
Every figure is a current official estimate from the source named, never a crowd-sourced or copied value. Suppressed estimates (coefficient of variation ≥ 0.30) are omitted, never guessed. See the full methodology.
Montana counties: common questions
How many counties are in Montana?
Montana has 56 counties covering 145,550 sq mi and about 1.1M residents. Every one is on the map and in the table above.
What is the largest county in Montana?
It depends on the measure. By land area it’s Beaverhead County (5,543 sq mi); by population it’s Yellowstone County (172,692 residents).
What county is Billings in?
Billings, population 119,434, is in Yellowstone County. Use the search on the map to find any Montana city’s county.
What is the richest county in Montana?
By median household income, Gallatin County is the richest at $100,953; the poorest is Wheatland County at $47,920. Census SAIPE 2024
What is the most populous county in Montana?
Yellowstone County, with 172,692 residents, about 15.1% of Montana’s people. That is 315× the least populous, Petroleum County (548).
Sources & vintages
- Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates, Vintage 2025 (July 1, 2025) — retrieved Nov 2026
- Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE), 2024 — retrieved Nov 2026
- Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024, B01002 median age — retrieved Nov 2026
- Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024, S1501 educational attainment — retrieved Nov 2026
- Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS), September 2026, preliminary — retrieved Nov 2026
- Source: U.S. Census Bureau, TIGERweb county boundaries, January 1, 2026 vintage — retrieved Nov 2026
- Source: U.S. Census Bureau, TIGERweb incorporated places, January 1, 2026 vintage — retrieved Nov 2026
- Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024, B01003 total population by place — retrieved Nov 2026
- Source: Wikidata, county seats (P36), query of 2026-11-11 — retrieved Nov 2026
- Source: County, state and Census sources, seats and no-seat reasons for 92 county-equivalents (3 rows cite the Virginia Association of Counties) — retrieved Nov 2026
- Calculated: population density = population ÷ land area (people per sq mi) (method)
- Calculated: state totals = sum over the state’s counties (population, land area, water area) (method)
- Calculated: averages per county = state total ÷ number of counties (method)
- Calculated: population shares = county (or top-5) population ÷ state total × 100; “half the residents” = fewest largest counties whose populations sum to ≥ 50% of the total (method)
- Calculated: medians across counties = middle value of the county values (mean of the two middle values for an even count) (method)
- Calculated: spreads = highest county value ÷ lowest county value (method)
- Calculated: income tiers vs poverty = mean poverty rate of the N highest- and N lowest-income counties, N = min(10, ⌊counties ÷ 2⌋), only for states with ≥ 6 counties (method)
- Calculated: rankings and superlatives = highest / lowest county value; suppressed values excluded (method)
- Calculated: water share = water area ÷ (land area + water area) × 100 (method)
- Calculated: square miles = TIGER AREALAND or AREAWATER (m²) ÷ 2,589,988.11, rounded to 2 dp (method)
Data current through .


