CountyAtlas New Mexico
New Mexico County Map with Cities — All 33 Counties
All 33 of New Mexico's counties, mapped from official U.S. Census boundaries with population, income, and unemployment for every one. Colour the map by any measure, tap a county for its data, or download a print-ready copy.
Tap any county for its population, income, and more.
New Mexico at a glance
- Scale. New Mexico is divided into 33 counties across 121,313 sq mi of land — an average of 3,676 sq mi each. Census TIGER
- People. Its counties are home to 2,114,371 residents — an average of 64,072 each, or 17 per square mile statewide. Census PEP 2023
- Water. Another 280 sq mi is water — 0.2% of the state’s area, led by Sierra County. Census TIGER
New Mexico’s 33 counties, by the numbers
Every county’s population, median household income, unemployment, density, and land area — sortable by any column, so you can find yours or rank by what matters to you. A few patterns run through the data:
- Concentrated. Half of New Mexico’s 2,114,371 residents live in just 4 of 33 counties, and the five largest hold 62.9% of the total. Census PEP 2023
- Income tracks poverty. The gap from richest to poorest runs 3.8×, and the 10 highest-income counties average 14.8% in poverty against 23.7% for the 10 lowest. Census SAIPE 2023
- Mostly small. Half of New Mexico’s counties have fewer than 26,668 residents, and half report a median household income below $51,111 — a few metros lift the statewide totals well above both. Census PEP 2023 · SAIPE 2023
- Lopsided density. Only 8 of 33 counties are denser than New Mexico’s statewide average of 17 people per square mile — the rest are more rural. Census PEP 2023 · TIGER
| Bernalillo County | 671,586 | $68,286 | 4.3% | 578/sq mi | 1,161 sq mi | Albuquerque |
| Catron County | 3,825 | $45,802 | 6.3% | 1/sq mi | 6,924 sq mi | Reserve |
| Chaves County | 63,561 | $51,179 | 4.6% | 10/sq mi | 6,067 sq mi | Roswell |
| Cibola County | 26,780 | $47,530 | 5.5% | 6/sq mi | 4,540 sq mi | Grants |
| Colfax County | 12,255 | $54,255 | 4.9% | 3/sq mi | 3,758 sq mi | Raton |
| Curry County | 47,222 | $53,858 | 3.8% | 34/sq mi | 1,406 sq mi | Clovis |
| De Baca County | 1,657 | $48,234 | 4.8% | 1/sq mi | 2,323 sq mi | Fort Sumner |
| Doña Ana County | 225,210 | $56,233 | 5.3% | 59/sq mi | 3,808 sq mi | Las Cruces |
| Eddy County | 60,275 | $66,485 | 3.5% | 14/sq mi | 4,176 sq mi | Carlsbad |
| Grant County | 27,472 | $48,454 | 4.7% | 7/sq mi | 3,961 sq mi | Silver City |
| Guadalupe County | 4,292 | $43,463 | 4.6% | 1/sq mi | 3,030 sq mi | Santa Rosa |
| Harding County | 624 | $47,606 | 3.5% | 0/sq mi | 2,125 sq mi | Mosquero |
| Hidalgo County | 3,965 | $45,343 | 6.2% | 1/sq mi | 3,439 sq mi | Lordsburg |
| Lea County | 72,101 | $60,820 | 4.1% | 16/sq mi | 4,392 sq mi | Lovington |
| Lincoln County | 20,029 | $59,386 | 4.5% | 4/sq mi | 4,831 sq mi | Carrizozo |
| Los Alamos County | 19,444 | $146,208 | 2.1% | 178/sq mi | 109 sq mi | Los Alamos |
| Luna County | 25,316 | $38,641 | 13.9% | 9/sq mi | 2,965 sq mi | Deming |
| McKinley County | 68,797 | $41,427 | 6.0% | 13/sq mi | 5,451 sq mi | Gallup |
| Mora County | 4,123 | $45,685 | 5.6% | 2/sq mi | 1,926 sq mi | Mora |
| Otero County | 68,835 | $51,298 | 4.7% | 10/sq mi | 6,613 sq mi | Alamogordo |
| Quay County | 8,510 | $43,312 | 4.8% | 3/sq mi | 2,874 sq mi | Tucumcari |
| Rio Arriba County | 39,876 | $51,703 | 4.5% | 7/sq mi | 5,861 sq mi | Tierra Amarilla |
| Roosevelt County | 18,787 | $51,111 | 4.2% | 8/sq mi | 2,446 sq mi | Portales |
| San Juan County | 120,675 | $57,296 | 4.9% | 22/sq mi | 5,517 sq mi | Aztec |
| San Miguel County | 26,668 | $46,318 | 4.6% | 6/sq mi | 4,722 sq mi | Las Vegas |
| Sandoval County | 155,936 | $81,557 | 4.5% | 42/sq mi | 3,710 sq mi | Bernalillo |
| Santa Fe County | 155,956 | $78,366 | 4.0% | 82/sq mi | 1,910 sq mi | Santa Fe |
| Sierra County | 11,488 | $40,498 | 6.7% | 3/sq mi | 4,181 sq mi | Truth or Consequences |
| Socorro County | 15,963 | $46,070 | 5.0% | 2/sq mi | 6,646 sq mi | Socorro |
| Taos County | 34,405 | $53,935 | 5.6% | 16/sq mi | 2,202 sq mi | Taos |
| Torrance County | 15,633 | $44,780 | 6.1% | 5/sq mi | 3,345 sq mi | Estancia |
| Union County | 3,964 | $45,458 | 3.6% | 1/sq mi | 3,825 sq mi | Clayton |
| Valencia County | 79,141 | $56,785 | 4.9% | 74/sq mi | 1,067 sq mi | Los Lunas |
All 33 counties, sortable by any column — click a heading. A suppressed estimate (coefficient of variation ≥ 0.30) shows a marker, never a guess. County seats are from Wikidata (CC0), each validated to a Census place inside its county; a county with no validated seat is left blank. See the methodology.
Download & print this New Mexico map
Cities in New Mexico
New Mexico has 105 incorporated cities, villages, and towns. The largest is Albuquerque in Bernalillo County with 562,488 residents. Use the search on the map above to find any city and highlight the county it sits in.
| Albuquerque | Bernalillo County | 562,488 |
| Las Cruces | Doña Ana County | 112,612 |
| Rio Rancho | Sandoval County | 106,533 |
| Santa Fe | Santa Fe County | 88,224 |
| Roswell | Chaves County | 47,823 |
| Farmington | San Juan County | 46,339 |
| Hobbs | Lea County | 39,887 |
| Clovis | Curry County | 38,153 |
| Carlsbad | Eddy County | 31,813 |
| Alamogordo | Otero County | 31,063 |
| Gallup | McKinley County | 21,333 |
| Los Lunas (village) | Valencia County | 17,932 |
| Sunland Park | Doña Ana County | 17,085 |
| Deming | Luna County | 14,735 |
| Las Vegas | San Miguel County | 13,120 |
| Artesia | Eddy County | 12,555 |
| Portales | Roosevelt County | 12,023 |
| Lovington | Lea County | 11,444 |
| Española | Rio Arriba County | 10,472 |
| Silver City (town) | Grant County | 9,574 |
| Grants | Cibola County | 9,106 |
| Bernalillo (town) | Sandoval County | 9,068 |
| Anthony | Doña Ana County | 8,701 |
| Corrales (village) | Sandoval County | 8,557 |
| Socorro | Socorro County | 8,540 |
| Ruidoso (village) | Lincoln County | 7,701 |
| Belen | Valencia County | 7,427 |
| Bloomfield | San Juan County | 7,391 |
| Taos (town) | Taos County | 6,468 |
| Aztec | San Juan County | 6,177 |
| Edgewood (town) | Santa Fe County | 6,122 |
| Truth or Consequences | Sierra County | 6,026 |
| Raton | Colfax County | 6,013 |
| Los Ranchos de Albuquerque (village) | Bernalillo County | 5,869 |
| Tucumcari | Quay County | 5,197 |
| Rio Communities | Valencia County | 4,924 |
| Bosque Farms (village) | Valencia County | 4,042 |
| Peralta (town) | Valencia County | 3,385 |
| Eunice | Lea County | 2,989 |
| Clayton (town) | Union County | 2,680 |
| Ruidoso Downs | Lincoln County | 2,629 |
| Tularosa (village) | Otero County | 2,584 |
| Milan (village) | Cibola County | 2,473 |
| Santa Rosa | Guadalupe County | 2,447 |
| Bayard | Grant County | 2,370 |
| Lordsburg | Hidalgo County | 2,139 |
| Questa (village) | Taos County | 2,112 |
| Moriarty | Torrance County | 2,074 |
| Jal | Lea County | 2,069 |
| Mesilla (town) | Doña Ana County | 1,850 |
Showing the 50 most populous — and 55 more. Search the map above for any New Mexico city or village.
A city can span more than one county; each is listed in its primary county — the one its center falls in.
Which New Mexico county is the richest, largest, most crowded? The answers
- New Mexico’s highest median household income is in Los Alamos County ($146,208); the lowest is in Luna County ($38,641). Census SAIPE 2023
- New Mexico’s most populous county is Bernalillo County (671,586); the least populous is Harding County (624) — a 1,076× spread. Census PEP 2023
- New Mexico’s largest county by land area is Catron County (6,924 sq mi); the smallest is Los Alamos County (109 sq mi). Census TIGER
- New Mexico’s highest population density is in Bernalillo County (578/sq mi); the lowest is in Harding County (0/sq mi). Census PEP 2023 · TIGER
- New Mexico’s highest poverty rate is in McKinley County (34.3%); the lowest is in Los Alamos County (3.8%). Census SAIPE 2023
- In New Mexico, unemployment is highest in Luna County (13.9%) and lowest in Los Alamos County (2.1%), for May 2026. BLS LAUS
- New Mexico’s highest median age is in Catron County (62.6); the lowest is in Curry County (31.9). Census ACS 2019–2023
- New Mexico’s highest share of bachelor’s degrees is in Los Alamos County (68.2% of adults); the lowest is in McKinley County (12.5%). Census ACS 2019–2023
Every figure is a current official estimate from the source named — not a crowd-sourced or copied value. Suppressed estimates (coefficient of variation ≥ 0.30) are omitted, never guessed. See the full methodology.
New Mexico counties: common questions
How many counties are in New Mexico?
New Mexico has 33 counties covering 121,313 sq mi and about 2.1M residents. Every one is on the map above and in the table below.
What is the largest county in New Mexico?
It depends on the measure. By land area it’s Catron County (6,924 sq mi); by population it’s Bernalillo County (671,586 residents).
What county is Albuquerque in?
Albuquerque (population 562,488) is in Bernalillo County. Use the search on the map to find any New Mexico city’s county.
What is the richest county in New Mexico?
By median household income, Los Alamos County is the richest at $146,208; the poorest is Luna County at $38,641 (Census SAIPE 2023).
What is the most populous county in New Mexico?
Bernalillo County, with 671,586 residents — about 31.8% of New Mexico’s people, and 1,076× the least populous, Harding County (624).
Sources & vintages
- Population — PEP Vintage 2023 (July 1, 2023) — pep/charv
- Median household income & poverty — SAIPE 2023
- Unemployment — BLS LAUS May 2026 (preliminary)
- Geometry & boundaries — Census TIGERweb
- Cities & city population — Census TIGERweb Incorporated Places + ACS 5-year 2019–2023
Data current through .


